Ghana's fight against human trafficking has received an international recognition as the latest Trafficking in Persons (TIP) has upgraded the country's Tier 2 Watch List to a Tier 2 ranking in the 2018 TIP Report.

The Report noted the government's increased efforts to combat human trafficking in 2017, including implementing a national anti-trafficking plan, prosecuting and convicting an increased number of labour and sex traffickers, and increasing cooperation across anti-trafficking government agencies.

Additionally, Ghana adopted procedures to identify and refer trafficking victims to necessary services and supported a range of anti-trafficking awareness raising activities.

Although Ghana does not meet the minimum standards for the elimination of human trafficking, these increased efforts have resulted in the upgrade.

On June 28, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo released the 18th annual TIP Report. The report assesses the efforts of governments around the world to fight human trafficking, including in the United States.

The Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) of 2000 as amended requires the U.S. Secretary of State to submit an annual report to Congress.

The goal of this report is to stimulate action and create partnerships around the world in the fight against trafficking in persons.

The 2018 TIP Report also identifies several areas for improvement in Ghana’s response to human trafficking.

The TIP Report recommendations include: dedicating increased resources to holding traffickers accountable and providing care to victims, addressing the corruption and interference that impede the investigation of trafficking crimes, and developing and providing specialized services for child and adult victims of sex trafficking.

Increased efforts each year are necessary for a government to maintain or improve a Tier ranking. Ghana’s steps in the right direction in 2017 demonstrate how much can be achieved through the government’s committed action and its meaningful partnerships with civil society.

U.S. Ambassador Robert Jackson stated, “Ghana has made great strides during my time here to combat human trafficking, but there is still a long road ahead.”

The Ambassador reiterated that the U.S. government remains committed to partnering with the Ghanaian government and Ghanaians, in general, to eradicate modern-day slavery in the country, and throughout the world.

-myjoyonline