Judicial Secretary warns of up to 25-year jail term for sextortion under Cybersecurity Act

The Judicial Secretary, Musah Ahmed, has cautioned the public that Ghana’s Cybersecurity Act, 2020 (Act 1038) prescribes stiff penalties for sextortion and the non-consensual sharing of intimate images.

Speaking on JoyNews’ The Law programme on Sunday, March 1, Mr Ahmed explained that the Act criminalises the capturing, possession, or threat to distribute private or nude images without the consent of the individual involved.

“In most cases, perpetrators take private photos and threaten to circulate them unless victims meet certain demands, often involving money or sexual favours.

This constitutes a serious offence under the Cybersecurity Act,” he stated.

He referenced Sections 55 to 62 of the law, which address online sexual offences, including threats to publish intimate material with malicious intent.

According to him, offenders face significant custodial sentences.

“If you threaten to do so without the consent of the party, you’re really in for a jail term.

The law even provides for imprisonment of up to 25 years. In fact, the minimum sentences range from one to three years. That alone is not a joke,” he warned.

Mr Ahmed further noted that the legislation extends to cross-border offences, recognising that intimate images can easily be transmitted beyond Ghana’s borders.

He said the Act allows for cooperation under international frameworks to ensure offenders cannot escape accountability by operating online or from abroad.

He acknowledged that cultural sensitivities in the past often discouraged victims from reporting such crimes.

However, he stressed that evolving legal standards now offer stronger protections and encourage victims to seek justice.

“The law is clear, and it is serious about protecting the privacy and dignity of individuals. No one should succumb to threats or intimidation,” he added.