Landlords cannot set rents arbitrarily, acting Rent Commissioner warns as crackdown looms

Ghana’s Acting Rent Commissioner has served notice that the era of landlords fixing rental prices at will is firmly against the law — and that authorities are gearing up to enforce compliance with a renewed sense of urgency.
Frederick Opoku made the declaration on JoyNews’ Super Morning Show, pulling no punches in his assessment of the current state of Ghana’s rental market, which he described as riddled with “lawlessness” driven by property owners who set their own charges without any regulatory scrutiny.
“That’s where I’m talking about the lawlessness,” he said bluntly. “The law says you assess. We will assess you.”
His message to landlords and investors was equally direct — owning property and seeking a return on investment does not place anyone above the provisions of Ghana’s rent laws.
Every rental property, he stressed, is legally required to go through a formal assessment process, and no amount of capital outlay exempts an owner from that obligation.
“You cannot sit down, do your own calculations and peg anything because you’re an investor,” he said.
The warning arrives at a moment of mounting frustration among tenants in Accra, Kumasi and other major urban centres, where complaints about runaway rent increases and landlords demanding years of advance payment have become a fixture of public discourse.
For many low and middle-income earners, the rental market has become an increasingly hostile environment with little regulatory protection in sight.
Mr Opoku signalled that relief could be on the way. He disclosed that authorities are in the process of reviewing existing rent assessment mechanisms as part of a broader drive to sharpen enforcement under the Rent Act.
Property owners will be permitted to bring their own experts to the table during assessments — a provision he said is designed to guarantee fairness and build confidence in the process on both sides.
Looking further ahead, the Acting Rent Commissioner also hinted at possible legislative changes before the year is out, suggesting that certain portions of the Rent Act may be amended to close enforcement gaps and bring greater regulatory discipline to a housing sector that, by his own admission, has been allowed to drift too far from the law’s intent.
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